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232. Derived from: Legner, E. F. 1987. Pattern of thelytoky acquisition in Muscidifurax raptor Girault & Sanders (Hymenoptera: Pteromalidae). Bull. Soc. Vect. Ecol. 12(2): 517-527.

{NOTE: All Muscidifurax females regularly superparasitize their hosts (i.e., deposit more than one egg on a host pupa). However, in gregarious sibling species development results in the survival of more than one individual to the adult stage. In solitary species only a single individual survives to the adult stage.}

Summary

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Table 1

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